Plain-English definitions, reviewed by an independent investor

Asset Allocation

Asset allocation is how you split money across stocks, bonds, cash, and alternatives.

Asset allocation is how you split money across stocks, bonds, cash, and alternatives.

(Weights across asset classes; the biggest driver of results)

Why it matters

It is the single decision that explains most of long-term portfolio variance.

Common confusion

A clever stock pick matters less than getting the big split right.

Definitions reviewed by the Investing Glossary editorial team.

Frequently Asked Questions

Best allocation?

Depends on horizon and nerves; younger often tilts to stocks.

Allocation vs selection?

Allocation sets the risk; selection tweaks returns within it.

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